Installation - of Furniture in the Environment

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The aim of this wiki is to consult you on current bicycle parking advice and to combine knowledge, expertise and experience to produce comprehensive and definitive guidelines. The information contained in this WIKI represents a “best of breed” for bicycle parking provision generated from a representative sample of available guidelines. The objective is to create guidance that people agree on and want to see applied.


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Contents


Installation - of Furniture in the Environment

  1. Cycle racks should be anchored (bolted to the ground or embedded in concrete) so that they cannot be removed from the ground or fixing surface.[1]
  2. If racks are bolted to the ground, anti-theft bolts should be used, or the heads otherwise adapted to prevent unscrewing. Bolted down stands are more secure when used in a grouped “toast rack” formation, rather than individually.[2] High security bolts should be used (e.g. m10 Rawbolts).[3]
  3. If an embedded mounting is used; foot plates, or the addition of pins through the stand legs greatly increases security. Do not surface mount on tarmac [4] or paving slabs[5].
  4. Stands should be embedded into at least 250mm of concrete.[6]
  5. Where racks are fixed to the ground care should be taken not to damage other structures (e.g. underground pipes). [7].
  6. Paving is not required, but the outside ground surface shall be finished or planted in a way that avoids mud and dust.[8]
  7. Avoid obstructing passageways or increasing hazards for other users.[9]
  8. Where the ground is not horizontal, install cycle racks at right angles to the slope to prevent bikes from rolling away.[10]
  9. If bike parking facilities are located within auto parking areas, then they should be separated by a physical barrier such as curbs, wheel stops, poles or other similar features.[11]
  10. If 10 or more bicycle spaces are required, then at least 50 percent of the bicycle spaces must be covered.[12] Covering the compound with a clear material will make users feel more secure, as well as protect parked bikes from the weather, and make cycling to work much more attractive.[13]
  11. If motor vehicle parking is covered, required bicycle parking must also be covered.[14]
  12. Bicycle parking should be covered to protect cycles against the weather.[15]

References

  1. Pedestrian and Cycling Information Center (2007).Sheffield City Council (2007).Bristol City Council: A Guide to Cycle Parking Provision (2005). London Cycling Campaign (2001). Sustrans Cycle Parking Sheet FF37 (2004). Transport for London (2006). Workplace Cycle Parking Guide. Bicycle Parking and Security Association: Quality Cycle Parking Standard (2003).City of Portland Office of Transportation Bicycle Masterplan (1995). Safe Routes to Schools (2007). New York City Bicycle Masterplan (1997).
  2. Bristol City Council: A Guide to Cycle Parking Provision (2005). London Cycling Campaign (2001). Haringey Council (2006). Appendix 1 – Parking Standards. Chester City Council Supplementary Planning Guidance: Parking Provision within Developments within Chester (2003).Lancaster University Cycle Parking Improvement Strategy (2007). Transport for London (2006). Workplace Cycle Parking Guide.
  3. London Cycling Campaign (2001).
  4. Bristol City Council: A Guide to Cycle Parking Provision (2005).
  5. Transport for London (2006). Workplace Cycle Parking Guide.
  6. London Cycling Campaign (2001).
  7. Transport for London (2006). Workplace Cycle Parking Guide.
  8. Sustrans Cycle Parking Sheet FF37 (2004).
  9. Cambridgeshire Travel for Work Partnership (2007). Sustrans Cycle Parking Sheet FF37 (2004). Sustrans (2007). Chapter 9 - Signing, Parking and Other Details.
  10. Cambridgeshire Travel for Work Partnership (2007).
  11. Santa Cruz California Bicycle Parking Ordinance (2007).
  12. City of Portland Office of Transportation Bicycle Masterplan (1995).
  13. Transport for London (2006). Workplace Cycle Parking Guide.
  14. City of Portland Office of Transportation Bicycle Masterplan (1995).
  15. Stutman, M. (2003). Planning for the Bicycle: Parking Issues and facilities Planning at the University of Waterloo. New South Wales Parking Guidelines (2005). Pedestrian and Cycling Information Center (2007). International Bike Fund (2007).
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